01 / The mechanism and its boundary
What is being described
Intelligence Security Laboratories (ISL) is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit research lab that describes its focus as "implementation-driven R&D for high-security AI systems" S-1706. It aims to build and demonstrate the security that critical AI deployments will need, and names tampering with or theft of a model by nation-state actors, other AIs or the model itself as the threats S-1706; see Model weights have not left the facility.
Its stated approach:
- ISL argues that studying each component in depth will not show that a data centre is secure as a whole system, so it aims to be the integrator for the whole problem S-1706.
- It applies STPA-Sec (Systems-Theoretic Process Analysis for Security), a system design method that emphasises unknown-unknown attack vectors, and uses formal methods wherever it can S-1706. For details of STPA-Sec, it points to RAND's secure inference data center design S-1706.
- It plans to hand the knowledge and technical artifacts it produces to other actors, and states that it does not expect to become the world's producer of secure compute S-1706.
Its executive director, Gabriel Kulp, is a co-author of the RAND report S-1510 S-1707. Before founding ISL, he was a fellow at RAND working on hardware-enabled governance mechanisms for GPU export controls and on international verification of agreements S-1707. Tom Gardiner is ISL's staff director and Paul Murley its technical director S-1707.
Connections in the research map
Related research
Sources and provenance
- S-1706 / Tier B
Intelligence Security Laboratories: Building secure infrastructure for transformative AI ↗
· 2026 · Intelligence Security Laboratories
Supports: nonprofit research lab and 501(c)(3) status; aim; threat of tampering and theft; integrator role; STPA-Sec and formal methods; hand-off of knowledge and artifacts; refers to the RAND report for STPA-Sec
Version and catalogue details - S-1707 / Tier B
Our Team: Intelligence Security Laboratories ↗
· 2026 · Intelligence Security Laboratories
Supports: executive director, staff director and technical director; executive director's earlier RAND fellowship
Version and catalogue details - S-1510 / Tier B
Highly Secure Inference Data Centers: A Vertically Integrated Strategy for Security Engineering ↗
S. F. Comer, H. Pavela, V. Gandhi, K. Siler-Evans, E. Devendorf, B. Kelley, J. Gimbi, J. Aguirre, G. Kulp, M. Stalczynski, M. J. Malone · 2026 · RAND Corporation (Research Report RR-A4827-1)
Supports: G. Kulp is a co-author of the RAND secure inference data center report
Version and catalogue details
- Source review date
- 2026-09-25
- Drafted by (source map)
- ai
- Review handles (source map)
- codex-review